In a landmark decision for the non-fungible token (NFT) industry, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has concluded its investigation into Yuga Labs—the creator of the Bored Ape Yacht Club (BAYC) and Mutant Ape Yacht Club (MAYC) NFT collections—without recommending any enforcement action. This development, announced by Yuga Labs on March 3, 2025, marks a significant moment for the NFT sector and its regulatory landscape.
Background of the Investigation
The SEC initiated its probe into Yuga Labs in October 2022, aiming to determine whether the company’s NFT offerings and the distribution of ApeCoin, a cryptocurrency associated with the BAYC ecosystem, violated federal securities laws. Central to this investigation was the application of the Howey Test, a legal framework established by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1946 to assess whether certain transactions qualify as investment contracts, thereby classifying them as securities.
Yuga Labs’ Response and Industry Implications
Upon the closure of the investigation, Yuga Labs expressed its satisfaction, stating, “After 3+ years, the SEC has officially closed its investigation into Yuga Labs. This is a huge win for NFTs and all creators pushing our ecosystem forward. NFTs are not securities.” This outcome is perceived as a positive signal for the broader NFT community, potentially setting a precedent for how digital assets are classified and regulated in the future.
Source: X
Shifts in Regulatory Approach
The conclusion of the Yuga Labs investigation aligns with a series of recent actions suggesting a more lenient regulatory stance toward digital assets under the current SEC leadership. Notably, the SEC has dropped or suspended investigations into several major cryptocurrency firms, including Coinbase, Binance, Robinhood, OpenSea, and Uniswap. Additionally, the agency has restructured its crypto division, establishing a new Cyber and Emerging Technologies Unit and forming a task force dedicated to developing clearer regulatory guidelines.
Market Reactions and Future Outlook
Following the announcement, the floor price for Bored Ape NFTs on the OpenSea marketplace experienced a modest increase of 3.8%, rising from 13.39 ETH to a peak of 13.75 ETH. However, it’s important to note that Bored Ape NFTs have seen a significant decline in value from their peak floor price of 153.7 ETH nearly three years ago, reflecting broader market trends in the NFT space.
Source: OpenSea
The closure of the SEC’s investigation into this is widely viewed as a pivotal moment for the NFT industry, offering a clearer regulatory environment that could foster innovation and growth. As the SEC continues to refine its approach to digital assets, stakeholders across the crypto ecosystem remain hopeful for further regulatory clarity that balances investor protection with the promotion of technological advancement.
About Yuga Labs
Yuga Labs, the project of the renowned Bored Ape Yacht Club (BAYC) NFT collection, is one of the leading NFT development companies in the market. In March 2022, Yuga Labs successfully raised $450 million, bringing its valuation to $4 billion, with a16z leading the investment round alongside other major investors.
Current projects in the Yuga Labs ecosystem include:
• BAYC (Bored Ape Yacht Club)
• MAYC (Mutant Ape Yacht Club)
• BAKC (Bored Ape Kennel Club)
• CryptoPunks
• Meebits
• …..
